We all are aware that gum disease causes bad breath, bleeding gums and, if untreated, cavities, receding gums and tooth loss. But lesser known facts state that gum disease which begins when the sticky, bacteria-laden film known as plaque builds up around your teeth—is closely linked to premature birth, heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic health problems. Smilekraft Dentistry’s Dr. Priyank Mathur talks about this association in depth.
The common thread between gum disease and chronic health conditions is inflammation — the body’s natural response to an infection or injury. The build-up of inflammatory substances in the blood increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic conditions. In fact, eliminating gum infection may dampen that harmful response throughout the body.
Known as gingivitis in the earlier stages, and periodontal disease in the latter, it is a condition that often goes undiagnosed. Warning signs that you may have gum disease include:
- Red, tender or swollen gums
- Bleeding gums while brushing or flossing
- Gums that seem to be pulling away from your teeth
- Chronic bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth
- Teeth that are loose or separating from each other
While regular dental check-ups and cleanings are necessary to remove bacteria, plaque and tartar as well as detect early signs of gum disease, you can play a major role in preventing gum disease every day. The best way to be proactive in maintaining your oral and overall health is scheduling regular visits to your dentist, regular brushing and flossing. Taking steps to stop gum disease at the source is the best way to keep your smile beautiful at any age.
